The population of Kenya Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The population of Kenya - Research Paper Example For instance, 75 % of Kenyans depend on agriculture for income and food and contributes approximately 26 % of the country's Gross Domestic Product. In addition, the agricultural activities contribute about 60 % of the country's foreign exchange earnings. However, only a third of the county's total land is agricultural products and is majorly found in the lake region, coastal plains, and Kenyan highlands. On the other hand, the two-thirds of the land is characterized by arid and semi-arid climate hence low, poorly distributed, and unreliable rainfall. Agriculturally, the area is used for pastoral farming. In Kenya, livestock contributes approximately 26 percent of the total agricultural production. Population Change Kenya has experienced a drastic population change in the past 20 years. In 1995, the crude birth rate of the country was approximated to be 36 births per 1000 people per year and grew to 40 births per year in 2005. The natural increase is the difference between the populat ion’s crude birth rate and the crude death rate. In Kenya, the natural increase in 1995 is approximated to be approximately 20 % while in 2005; the natural increase was estimated to be 29 %. Kenya had a net migration rate of -1 per 1000 people in 1995 while in 2005; the net migration has been at 0. On the other hand, the net number of migrants in Kenya in 1995 was -24000 people and 11000 people in 2005. The country’s total fertility rate in 1995 was 4.8 births per woman and 5.0 births per woman in 2005.